Global Integration of AI in Education: Diverse Strategies and Emerging Challenges

Key Intelligence

• ■Governments worldwide are implementing varied strategies to integrate AI into education, from national smart education platforms and teacher training (e.g., China) to adopting existing models (e.g., South Korea).
• ■New AI tools and certifications are being launched at various educational levels, including dedicated AI certificate programs for professional development in higher education in the U.S.
• ■Despite rapid adoption, tests indicate that current AI models often struggle to genuinely support learning, effectively doing the work for students rather than fostering deeper understanding.
• ■A unique and controversial application of AI in education has emerged in Hong Kong, where police are launching an AI-powered national security platform for school pupils.
• ■Concerns about AI's role in education range from its pedagogical effectiveness to its potential for surveillance and national security applications in schools.